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Advances in the production of temperate fruits in the tropics

Abstract: The present study aimed to review the advances in the production of temperate fruits to determine future research directions that improve production in the tropics. Temperate fruits are no longer only produced in regions characterized by a cold winter period.

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Survey of statistical methods applied in articles published in Acta Scientiarum. Agronomy from 1998 to 2016

Abstract: Statistics is the main science by which researchers validate the results of scientific work, and the choice of an inadequate statistical method may lead to conclusions that are considered questionable by reviewers. This study had the objective of describing t

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How to write the discussion section of a scientific article

Abstract: The Discussion is the hardest section of a scientific article to write, as cognitive skills must be used to properly contextualize the findings of a study. In this article, we guide scientific writers, particularly unexperienced ones, on how to structure a Di

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Stevia rebaudiana (Bert) Bertoni: regression models with mixed effects for investigating seed germination data

Abstract: We investigated regression models with mixed effects using generalized linear statistics to evaluate germination data from Stevia rebaudiana (Bert) Bertoni. Estimates and validation of statistical parameters were conducted using the “gamlss” package in the R

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Consideration of the appropriate variation sources of the statistical model and their impacts on plant breeding

Abstract: The present work has aimed to assess the consideration of the appropriate variation sources of the statistical model and their impacts on the conclusions plant breeding. The Value for Cultivation and Use test was conducted to assess three common locations (La

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Modeling the individual height and volume of two integrated crop-livestock-forest systems of Eucalyptus spp. in the Brazilian Savannah

Abstract: The aim of this study was to model the individual height and volume of eucalyptus wood in two integrated crop-livestock-forest systems (ICLF1 and ICLF2) in Campo Grande, a city in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. Classic nonlinear growth models were a

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GenomicLand: Software for genome-wide association studies and genomic prediction

Abstract: GenomicLand is free software intended for prediction and genomic association studies based on the R software. This computational tool has an intuitive interface and supports large genomic databases, without requiring the user to use the command line. GenomicL

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Statistical procedure for the composition of a sensory panel of blends of coffee with different qualities using the distribution of the extremes of the highest scores

Abstract: The identification and interpretation of discrepant observations in sensory experiments are difficult to implement since the external effects are associated with the individual consumer. This fact becomes more relevant in experiments that involve blends, whic

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Multivariate adaptive regression splines (MARS) applied to daily reference evapotranspiration modeling with limited weather data

Abstract: Estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ETo) is very relevant for water resource management. The Penman-Monteith (PM) equation was proposed by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) as the standard method for estimation of ETo. However, this method r

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Weed-removal system based on artificial vision and movement planning by A* and RRT techniques

Abstract: The recent exploration of autonomous robotics tasks in agro-industry has permitted the integration of theories of artificial vision and mobile robotics with tasks in precision agriculture. Artificial vision allows for the classification of weeds and crops fro

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Quantitative impacts of different planting arrangements on the populations of natural enemies in soybean

Abstract: Natural biological control is an important alternative for the control of insect pests using natural enemies that occur naturally in agroecosystems. The potential of these insects can increase when they are adequately managed. Thus, the objective of this stud

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Resistance to triazole fungicides in Pyricularia species is associated with invasive plants from wheat fields in Brazil

Abstract: Triazole fungicides have not been effective for managing the wheat blast disease in Brazil. A broad analysis across six geographical populations of Pyricularia graminis-tritici in central-southern Brazil indicated a high level of resistance to triazole fungic

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Genetic variability in popcorn synthetic population

Abstract: The Brazilian popcorn has low genetic variability and the successful development of advanced lines, new popcorn cultivars with high grain yield (GY) and expansion volume (PE) is dependent on parental selection and precise determination of heterotic groups. Th

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Self-organizing maps in the study of genetic diversity among irrigated rice genotypes

Abstract: This study presents self-organizing maps (SOM) as an alternative method to evaluate genetic diversity in plant breeding programs. Twenty-five genotypes were evaluated in two environments for 11 phenotypic traits. The genotypes were clustered according to the

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New high-yielding conventional soybean adapted to the states of Goiás, Minas Gerais and Mato Grosso, Brazil

Abstract: This paper aims to present the features of the new soybean cultivar UFUS Milionária, which was developed by the Soybean Improvement Program of the Federal University of Uberlândia (UFU) through crossing between IAC-100 and Cristalina RCH cultivars, using the

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Canonical correlations among grapevine agronomic and processing characteristics
Adeliano Cargnin

Abstract: Canonical correlation analysis allows conclusions to be drawn about the occurrence and magnitude of associations between two groups of characteristics. This study estimated the magnitude of association and interdependence between two trait groups of clones of

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Selection of melon genotypes with resistance to Didymella bryoniae using a diallel approach

Abstract: The development of melon lines resistant to gummy stem blight (GSB) is an important strategy for decreasing losses caused by this disease. Thus, selecting the best parents for such a goal is essential. We evaluated the general (GCA) and specific (SCA) combini

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Study of repeatability and phenotypical stabilization in kale using frequentist, Bayesian and bootstrap resampling approaches

Abstract: The aim of this study was to obtain information for the genetic improvement of kale through repeatability and phenotypic stabilization studies and to compare methodologies that represent the reliability of the estimated parameters. Thirty-three half-sib proge

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Genetic progress, adaptability and stability of maize cultivars for value of cultivation and use trials

Abstract: Maize breeding programs conduct multi-environment trials every year to assess the performance of new cultivars in pre-releasing tests. The data are combined across sites and seasons to perform a joint analysis in order to obtain information that will help bre

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Genetic parameters and agronomic characterization of elite barley accessions under irrigation in the Cerrado

Abstract: There is a demand for barley cultivars that are suitable for the malt industry as well as genotypes that are stable and better adapted for irrigation in the Cerrado. This study aimed to estimate the genetic parameters by assessing 69 barley genotypes from dif

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A system to map the risk of infection by Puccinia kuehnii in Brazil

Abstract: Orange rust caused by the fungus Puccinia kuehnii greatly affects sugarcane and causes millions of tons of losses in production. This condition was first reported in Brazil at the end of 2009. The disease is currently present in most of the countries that pro

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Inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense on corn yield and yield components in an integrated crop-livestock system

Abstract: Inoculation of corn with diazotrophic bacteria reduces the need for nitrogen fertilization and mitigates environmental contamination risks due to the bacteria’s biological nitrogen-fixation capacity. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of

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Inoculation of soybean seeds coated with osmoprotector in diferents soil pH's

Abstract: Inoculation with nitrogen-fixing bacteria (Bradyrhizobium) is an indispensable technology to increase the productivity of the soybean crop. The objective of this study was to evaluate the viability of the inoculation with Bradyrizobium bacteria associated wit

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Processing and physical and physiological quality of the native forest seeds of Vernonanthura discolor

Abstract: The objective was to study the processing of Vernonanthura discolor seeds, evaluating their physical and physiological qualities and defining parameters for purity analysis and determine the weight of one thousand seeds. The seeds extracted from the infructes

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Enhancement of the antioxidant capacity and reduction of chilling injury in ‘Douradão’ peaches refrigerated under pre-storage and modified atmosphere

Abstract: The present study aimed to investigate the effects of pre-storage for 24h and 48h and different modified atmosphere packaging-MAP treatments (using low-density polyethylene - LDPE) on the antioxidant compounds and the postharvest quality of ‘Douradão’ peaches

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Silicon and methyl jasmonate in the vegetative development and genetic stability of rice

Abstract: Given the high demand for food worldwide, options for maximizing food production with minimum environmental impact are needed. Therefore, the objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of silicon (Si) and methyl jasmonate (MeJA) in the vegetati

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Physiological and biochemical changes during desiccation tolerance loss in millet (Pennisetum glaucum L.) seeds

Abstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the physiological and biochemical changes related to desiccation tolerance loss in millet seeds. The studied points of the germination process were determined according to the seed imbibition curve of the millet hybrid AD

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Can an increase in nitrogen rate mitigate damages caused by uneven spatial distribution of maize plants at the sowing row?

Abstract: An uneven distribution of maize plants at the sowing row can decrease grain yield. This work was carried out to evaluate the effect of an increasing nitrogen rate on maize agronomic performance under different variation coefficients of plant spatial distribut

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Methods for overcoming dormancy and seed storage of Enterolobium contortisiliquum

Abstract: The production of forest species that present seedlings with exogenous dormancy is limited by low germination rates, which can be overcome by rupturing or weakening the tegument. This study aimed to evaluate the efficiency of low-cost methods of overcoming do

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Growth and photosynthetic parameters of saccharine sorghum plants subjected to salinity

Abstract: Plants are often exposed to abiotic stresses such as salinity, which represents a barrier to the cultivation of agricultural species mainly in arid and semi-arid regions. This study evaluated the development of four saccharine sorghum genotypes for tolerance

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X-ray microtomography in comparison to radiographic analysis of mechanically damaged maize seeds and its effect on seed germination

Abstract: Among the most relevant aspects of seed production, mechanical damage may affect seed germination and reduce health and vigor. This study introduces a noninvasive high-resolution imaging procedure for evaluating the mechanical damage to maize seeds and the ef

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Maturation, processing and seed storage of Elephantopus mollis Kunth

Abstract: Elephantopus mollis Kunth (Asteraceae) is an aromatic medicinal species native to South and Central America with hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antitumor and leishmanicidal properties. We evaluated its maturation, ideal harvest moment, processing and se

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Effects of waterlogging stress on plant-pathogen interaction between Fusarium poae and wheat/ barley

Abstract: Waterlogging stress is one of the abiotic factors which causes damage to crops affecting yield components and grain quality of wheat and barley. On the other hand, Fusarium poae is one of the most common Fusarium species isolated from wheat and barley. The ai

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Morpho-physiology, yield, and water-use efficiency of Opuntia ficus-indica irrigated with saline water

Abstract: Forage cactus pear is considered a xerophilic plant, so it is adapted to harsh semiarid conditions and is a forage resource of significant importance for animal production in regions that are subject to food shortage and long dry periods. We aimed to evaluate

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Gas exchanges of melon under water stress in the Submedium region of the São Francisco River Valley

Abstract: The current scenario of increased water scarcity is due to climate change and directly affects food production. It is thus necessary to develop strategies to mitigate the impacts of low water availability. Therefore, the goal of the present study is to evalua

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Performance of interstocks in the plant development and fruit quality of plum trees

Abstract: The production of compact plants, which are slightly lacking in vigor and as productive as conventionally sized plants, is a trend in fruit growing. The objective of this study was to evaluate the vegetative performance and fruit quality of Gulfblaze and Reub

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Water use efficiency of different production techniques for zucchini

Abstract: The effects of pulse drip, drip line position and soil mulch on water use efficiency in yields of zucchini cv. Clarinda were evaluated. The experiment was conducted in the experimental area of the Engineering Department of the Federal University of Lavras, La

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Concentration and accumulation of micronutrients in robust coffee

Abstract: Knowledge on the dynamics of micronutrients in coffee tree assists nutritional diagnosis and fertilization management. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the concentration and accumulation of micronutrients in the leaves and fruits of Coff

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Export of N, P and K in barley subjected to fertilizer doses formulated with and without humic substance at sowing

Abstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of nitrogen fertilization with and without humic acid in barley cultivars on the export of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium grains. The experiment was performed in the city of Guarapuava, PR, during the 2015

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Synergy between cadmium and zinc in bean plants cultivated in multi contaminated soils

Abstract: Agricultural species are subjected to a variety of biotic and abiotic stresses, which are the main limitations to crop production. In this context, contamination by trace elements is characterized as an abiotic stress that represents an environmental problem.

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Geochemical signatures and weathering rates in soils derived from different granites in contrasting climatic locations

Abstract: We studied the mineralogical properties and chemical composition of different granites using energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy coupled with scanning electron microscopy to understand the relationship between granite signatures and soil characteristics, inc

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Spatial variability of soil physical-hydric attributes under bovine trampling in agreste of Pernambuco State, Brazil

Abstract: Soils under pastures suffer physical modifications, in greater or lesser intensity, via the action of animal trampling. Thus, the aim was to evaluate the spatial dependence of soil physical attributes under bovine trampling. The trial was performed at Roçadin

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Temporal evaluation of soil chemical attributes after slash-and-burn agriculture in the Western Brazilian Amazon

Abstract: In Amazonia, the main causes of deforestation are systems based on slash-and-burn agriculture. The objective of this work was to evaluate temporal changes in the soil chemical attributes after the vegetation has been slashed and burned in an area of native fo

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Heavy metal concentrations and ecological risk assessment of the suspended sediments of a multi-contaminated Brazilian watershed

Abstract: Metal concentrations in suspended sediments of one of the most polluted rivers in Brazil were measured. Concentrations of Cd, Cr, Cu, Fe, Mn, Ni, Pb, and Zn were determined by inductively coupled plasma while Hg and As were analyzed with hydride generation fl

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Concentrations of major and trace elements in the soils, edible parts of crops and urine of farmers in agroecological communities

Abstract: The relationship between soil and health is important for populations that depend on the local environment to meet their nutritional needs. This study aimed to evaluate the concentrations of major and trace elements in the soils, edible parts of crops and uri

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Visual symptoms and nutritional deficiencies in olive plants subjected to nutrient deprivation

Abstract: As the fourth largest importer of olive oil and the fifth largest importer of olives, Brazil is one of the largest importers of olive (Olea europaea L.) products in the world. In recent decades, the introduction and growth of olive cultivars with lower chilli

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Immediate and latent effects of drying soybeans with dehydrated air

Abstract: New grain drying techniques have been improved to reduce post-harvest losses. The electric air dehumidifier (UTA 60®) is an example; it was installed at the ELLITT Seed Company for drying soybean seeds (TEC 7849) with random sample collection (DIC). Our objec

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Genetic linkage map and mapping of the locus of biological nitrogen fixation inefficiency in cowpea

Abstract: The objectives of the present study were to construct a cowpea genetic map using the F2 population resulting from the cross IC-1 x BRS Marataoã, based on single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers, and to map the cpi gene, with additional reference to intro

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Selection of interspecific Psidium spp. hybrids resistant to Meloidogyne enterolobii

Abstract: Since 2001, the disease known as 'guava decline', resulting from the interaction between the phytonematode Meloidogyne enterolobii and the fungus Fusarium solanie, has caused direct and indirect economic losses to the entire guava production chain. Given the

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Agronomic performance of transgenic soybean cultivars in Brazilian Cerrado

Abstract: The productive capacity of soybeans is associated with the adaptation of the culture to the cultivation environment. Factors such as a high number of pods, the weight of a thousand grains, and grain number are essential factors in determining cultivars of hig

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Glandular trichomes that mediate resistance to green peach aphid in tomato genotypes from the cross between S. galapagense and S. lycopersicum

Abstract: The aim of this study was to verify the resistance of tomato genotypes (crossed with Solanum galapagense) to the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae, and the association of this resistance with glandular trichomes. Leaf trichomes were quantified for seven F2 ge

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Metabolism of carbohydrates in Estilosantes cv. Campo Grande under different systems of cultivation and nitrogen fertilization

Abstract: The objective of this study was to verify the activity of invertases in Estilosantes under the influence of cultivation systems and nitrogen fertilization in two seasons. The experiment was conducted in the Xaraés area, where Estilosantes was planted accordin

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Effects of news sowing arrangements and air assistance on fungicide spray distribution on soybean crop

Abstract: The density and distribution of soybean plants can interfere in the plant growth stage and yield, as well as phytosanitary management of this crop. Thus, innovations in production systems must be followed by improvements in pesticide application technology. T

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Expression of genes related to soil flooding tolerance in soybeans

Abstract: The flooded environment brings about injuries to soybeans that vary depending on the adaptation ability of the genotype. Oxygen deprivation promotes the induction of the expression of genes related to glycolysis and fermentation pathways to maintain energy me

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Insecticide resistance and control failure likelihood among populations of the boll weevil (Anthonomus grandis) from Mato Grosso (Brazil)

Abstract: The cotton producers from southern Mato Grosso are currently experiencing control failure with the use of the use of insecticides against the cotton boll weevil Anthonomus grandis Boheman, the main pest species of this commodity. Therefore, the present study

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Selection of parents for low nitrogen stress through the combining ability of maize partially inbred lines

Abstract: The objective of this work was to estimate the general combining ability of partially inbred lines under high and low nitrogen (N) conditions and to select promising lines to obtain high yields for both conditions. Fifty-five partially inbred S1 progenies wer

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Reserve metabolism of stored and germinated Araucaria angustifolia seeds

Abstract: Germination metabolism of recalcitrant seeds of Araucaria angustifolia is activated in storage, which complicates the seeds conservation and utilization. This study aimed to identify the changes in the reserve metabolites of A. angustifolia seeds throughout s

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Improvement of the specific detection of Xanthomonas phaseoli pv. manihotis based on the pthB gene

Abstract: Modifications were made in the PCR conditions aiming to overcome the problem of non-amplification of the Xanthomonas phaseoli pv. manihotis (Xpm) fragment, using the primer pair XV / XK described in the literature. The objective of this study was to propose c

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Plot size for evaluation of Arabica coffee yield

Abstract: In most cases, in genetic breeding of Arabica coffee, plot size is defined in an empirical manner. It is often based only on the experience of the breeders and the availability of resources, potentially leading to a reduction in precision. Therefore, the aim

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Leaf area index and radiation extinction coefficient of a coffee canopy under variable drip irrigation levels

Abstract: The leaf area index (LAI) is relevant in studies of phenomena at different scales, such as for the leaf to canopy scale and the calculation of the extinction coefficient of photosynthetically active radiation (kPAR), providing input for the parameterization o

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Criterios de Evaluación
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