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Abstract: Delirium, a common neurocognitive disorder among hospitalized older adults, depends on an interrelationship between precipitating and predisposing factors. Adequate prevention, detection, and management are directly related to knowledge of these factors. Due
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Abstract: Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative and progressive disease that predominantly affects women and has no cure. Obstacles to the dental care of people with AD differ in each phase, but the dental surgeon should remember to include the caregivers, fo
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Abstract: The use of Generative Pretrained Transformer (ChatGPT), an artificial intelligence tool, for writing scientific articles has been reason for discussion by the academic community ever since its launch in late 2022. This
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Abstract: Objective: To compare sarcopenia diagnosis according to 2 versions of the European Consensus on Sarcopenia (EWGSOP and EWGSOP2) in a sample of older adults. Method: This crosssectional study included 82 community-dwelling older people from Porto Alegre, Brazi
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Abstract: Objective: Prior epidemiological surveys revealed that Chile experiences a high burden of oral diseases. However, no prior study has reported estimates of untreated dental caries, periodontitis, and edentulism over a three-decade period for the country. Using
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Abstract: Objective: We aimed to determine the feasibility and reliability of videoconference assessment of functional and cognitive status among older adults in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Thirty community-dwelling older adults (86.70% women) with a
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Abstract: Objective: To compare the affective response of postmenopausal women who undergo 6 weeks of resistance training on stable and unstable surfaces. Methods: This randomized counterbalanced cross-over study carried included 14 postmenopausal women (55 [SD, 3] yea
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Abstract: This scoping review sought to identify, synthesize, and assess the available evidence on the aims and effects of interventions used by health professionals in older adults with low levels of health literacy. Relevant ar
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Abstract: Objectives: This review will determine whether the incidence of cognitive impairment in HIV patients aged ≥ 50 years is greater than that of their HIV-negative peers. Methods: The MEDLINE, EMBASE, LILACS, Web of Science, and Scopus databases will be searched
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Abstract: The objective of this review is to identify the acute effects of blood flow restriction (BFR) with vs without exercise on endothelial function in healthy individuals and the changes in endothelial function in young and older adults following different levels
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Abstract: Objective: This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the association of oral health-related quality of life with prosthetic rehabilitation status and dental prosthesis condition in residents of Brazilian long-term care facilities. Methods: The oral health-
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Abstract: Objectives: To understand the dimensions of oral health care of homebound older adults and to develop a preliminary theoretical model that explains how these dimensions are interrelated in the provision of care. Methods: Cross-sectional, qualitative study, ba
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Abstract: Background and Objective: Parkinson’s disease is a neurological disorder that affects 1% of individuals aged 60 years and older. The associated symptoms can impose limitations on the available dental treatment options. Case description: This case report follo
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Abstract: The incidence of fragility fractures is increasing. This group of diseases, mainly hip fractures, has enormous clinical, social, organizational, epidemiological, and economic impact. Orthogeriatrics emerged in the 1960s as a response to the impact of hip frac
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Abstract: Objective: To compare information on the risks of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) for older adults in the Beers criteria with data in the package inserts made available by the Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency. Methods: This is an observational,
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Abstract: Objective: To investigate the use of sedatives by older adults attending a private outpatient geriatric clinic in Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil, and its association with falls and hip fractures. Methods: Using a longitudinal design, the prevalence of benzodiaze
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Abstract: This study sought to review randomized clinical trials of home-based physical exercises and their effects on cognition in older adults. An integrative review was carried out after searching the PubMed, Google Scholar, MEDLINE, LILACS, SciELO, and PEDro databa
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Abstract: Objective: To assess the systemic and oral health status of geriatric patients hospitalized in an intensive care unit (ICU). Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study of a convenience sample of 78 older ICU inpatients. A single calibrated examiner collecte
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Abstract: Objective: To describe the safety of medicines available in the “Brazilian List of Essential Medicines” (RENAME/2022) for the main comorbidities that affect older persons according to the Beers criteria 2019. Methods: Medicines listed in RENAME and recommende
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Abstract: Cancer is a disease of older adults, with 60% of cancer diagnoses and 70% of cancer deaths occurring in individuals ≥ 65 years. Normal oral aging may transition to disease in the presence of one or more potential modifiers, such as a new oncological diagnosis
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Abstract: Objective: To identify polypharmacy, including drug classes that, when used concomitantly, increase fall risk in older adults. Methods: This cross-sectional quantitative study included noninstitutionalized individuals aged ≥ 60 years living in Rio Branco, Acr
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Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the diagnostic power of SARC-F and SARC-CalF as screening tools for sarcopenia risk in older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: This cross-sectional study of 128 patients was conducted at the endocrinology outpatient clinic
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Abstract: Objective: This systematic review assessed the effects of prosthetic rehabilitation with removable dentures on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in older adults. Methods: A comprehensive electronic search was conducted in the PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of
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Abstract: Introduction: Geriatrics, a specialized medical branch focusing on the health and well-being of older individuals, has gained increasing attention due to the global demographic shift towards an aging population. Despite the significant growth of the older adu
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Abstract: The objective of this study was to systematically investigate and review studies on the concept of vulnerability associated with the health of the older population. Articles were selected, filtered, and analyzed following the steps recommended by the Preferre
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Abstract: Some studies have associated Parkinson’s disease with specific personality traits. We aimed to analyze personality profiles in Parkinson’s disease based on the Five- Factor Model, using the following 3 instruments as parameters: NEO Personality Inventory, rev
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Abstract: Objectives: To characterize the signs and symptoms of suffering, the circumstances of death, and health service use in the 12 months prior to death in a cohort of community-dwelling older adults according to relatives’ perception, as well as to verify the rel
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Abstract: Justification and objective: The physiological changes that accompany human aging increase the risk of disease and care dependence. To meet the health needs of older adults, care must go beyond diagnosing specific diseases and assess the impact of these condi
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Abstract: Objective: To investigate the importance of improving visual assessment for communitydwelling older adult fallers. Methods: Cross-sectional study with eligible older adults (> 60 years old) living in the community and who suffered at least one fall in the las
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Abstract: This scoping review aims to identify and map the existing literature regarding the relationship between neuroticism and self-reported health in community-dwelling older adults. We adopted the Joanna Briggs Institute Manual for Evidence Synthesis recommendatio
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Abstract: Objective: To assess the historical trend of AIDS detection in Brazil and compare the epidemiological characteristics of this condition in older persons versus the adult population. Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study of AIDS cases reported in Brazil f
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Abstract: Objective: To assess the prevalence of fecal incontinence and its association with clinical, functional, and cognitive-behavioral variables, medication use, frailty, falls, and quality of life in community-dwelling older adults (aged 65 years or older). Metho
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Abstract: Objective: To investigate the relationship between anticholinergic load (ACL) and self-perceived general health in adults in a medium-sized municipality in southern Brazil. Methods: This cross-sectional study was based on 2015 data from a medium-sized municip
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Abstract: Objectives: In March/2020, our geriatric outpatient clinic implemented teleconsultation via telephone due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to understand older patients’ perceptions of this experience through their narratives. Methods: A qualitative
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Abstract: Objectives: To examine a model of associations between cognition, functionality, and lifespace mobility, and the mediating role of perceived control and autonomy. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with a sample of older adults aged over 72 years, which
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Abstract: Objective: To describe expressions of ageism as perceived by older persons during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Cross-sectional, exploratory, and descriptive study, including 134 older adults who answered a digital questionnaire, between January and July 20
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Abstract: Objectives: To assess functional disability and associated factors in older patients cared for at a large Brazilian urban area. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study performed at a primary health care unit in the city of São Paulo, Brazil. Participants wer
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Abstract: Objective: To investigate changes in the frailty levels of older adults in a context of high social vulnerability. Methods: We conducted a prospective cohort study. Data were collected from 2 surveys conducted in 2015 and 2018. The frailty phenotype and socio
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Abstract: This bibliometric study aimed to characterize published systematic reviews assessing the effects of physical exercise on people with Parkinson’s disease. Eligible studies were searched in Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane Library, and MEDLINE via PubMed databa
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Abstract: Objectives: To estimate the anticholinergic burden in geriatric patients using two scales and to assess the degree of agreement between them. Methods: Data from an observational study conducted in a primary health care service were used. Anticholinergic burde
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Abstract: Objectives: To evaluate the frequency of hypovitaminosis D among older adults and its association with the level of functionality. Methods: This cross-sectional observational study of older adults residing in a non-profit longterm care facility assessed funct
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Abstract: Objectives: The COVID‑19 pandemic has challenged society, especially residents of long‑term care facilities (LTCF). This study investigated rates of infection, hospitalization, and death due to COVID‑19 among LTCF residents and staff in Minas Gerais, Brazil a
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Abstract: Objective: Daily fruit and vegetable consumption is a critical factor in health, especially aging. This study aimed to evaluate the association between socioeconomic factors and daily fruit and vegetable consumption in men and women aged ≥ 50 years. Methods:
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